Tlaleho e mabapi le Index ea Khohlano ea Moruo le Khoebo ea Lefatše ka 2021 e lokollotsoeng ke Lekhotla la China bakeng sa Kholiso ea Khoebo ea Machabeng (CCPIT) e bonts'a hore index ea likhohlano tsa lefats'e tsa moruo le khoebo ka 2021 e tla fokotseha butle-butle selemo le selemo, e leng se bontšang hore thepa e ncha ea ho kenya le ho romela kantle ho naha. mehato ea litefiso, mehato ea ho thusa khoebong, mehato ea setegeniki ea khoebo, mehato e thibelang ho tsoa le ho tsoa kantle le mehato e meng ea lithibelo lefatšeng ka kakaretso e tla fokotseha, 'me khohlano ea lefats'e ea moruo le khoebo ka kakaretso e tla fokotseha.Leha ho le joalo, ka nako e tšoanang likhohlano tsa moruo le tsa khoebo pakeng tsa linaha tse khōlō tsa moruo tse kang India le United States li ntse li eketseha.
Tlaleho e bonts'a hore ka 2021, likhohlano tsa lefats'e tsa moruo le khoebo li tla bonts'a litšobotsi tse 'ne: ea pele, index ea lefats'e e tla theoha butle butle selemo le selemo, empa likhohlano tsa moruo le tsa khoebo lipakeng tsa moruo o moholo li ntse li tla bonts'a maemo a holimo. .Taba ea bobeli, ho kengoa tšebetsong ha mehato e fapaneng ho fapane haholo lipakeng tsa linaha tse tsoetseng pele moruong le tse ntseng li tsoela pele moruong, 'me morero oa ho sebeletsa tlhahiso ea naha, ts'ireletso ea naha le lithahasello tsa bodiplomate o hlakile haholoanyane.Ntlha ea boraro, linaha (libaka) tse faneng ka mehato e mengata li tsepamisitsoe haholo selemo le selemo, 'me liindasteri tse amehileng haholo li batla li amana le lisebelisoa tsa motheo tsa maano le lisebelisoa.Ka 2021, linaha tse 20 (libaka) li tla fana ka mehato ea 4071, ka kholo ea selemo le selemo ea 16.4%.Ea bone, phello ea China likhohlanong tsa moruo le khoebo ea lefatše e batla e fokola, 'me tšebeliso ea mehato ea moruo le khoebo e batla e fokola.
Lintlha li bonts'a hore ka 2021, index ea likhohlano tsa khoebo ea lefats'e e tla ba maemong a holimo bakeng sa likhoeli tse 6, ka phokotso ea selemo le selemo ea likhoeli tse 3.Har'a bona, karolelano ea khoeli le khoeli ea India, United States, Argentina, European Union, Brazil le United Kingdom e boemong bo phahameng.Karolelano ea khoeli le khoeli ea linaha tse supileng, ho kopanyelletsa le Argentina, United States le Japane, e phahame haholo ho feta ea 2020. Ho feta moo, index ea likhohlano tsa khoebo ea kantle ho naha le Chaena e ne e le boemong bo phahameng ka likhoeli tse 11.
Ho latela maikutlo a mehato ea khohlano ea moruo le khoebo, linaha tse tsoetseng pele (litikoloho) li nka lithuso tse ngata tsa liindasteri, lithibelo tsa matsete le mehato ea ho reka thepa ea mmuso.Linaha tsa Amerika, European Union, United Kingdom, India, Brazil le Argentina li ntlafalitse melao le melaoana ea tsona ea pheko ea khoebo ea lehae, li tsepamisitse maikutlo holim'a ho matlafatsa ts'ebetsong ea pheko ea khoebo.Dithibelo tsa ho reka kantle ho naha le kantle e se e le sesebediswa se seholo sa hore dinaha tsa bophirima di nke mehato kgahlano le China.
Ho latela liindasteri moo likhohlano tsa moruo le tsa khoebo li etsahalang, ho koaheloa ha lihlahisoa tse anngoeng ke mehato ea moruo le khoebo e fanoeng ke linaha tse 20 (libaka) ho fihla ho 92.9%, e nyane hanyane ho feta ea 2020, e kenyelletsang lihlahisoa tsa temo, lijo, lik'hemik'hale, lithethefatsi, mechine le lisebelisoa, thepa ea lipalangoang, lisebelisoa tsa bongaka le lihlahisoa tse khethehileng tsa khoebo.
E le ho thusa likhoebo tsa Chaena ho sebetsana ka katleho le likhohlano tsa moruo le tsa khoebo le ho fana ka temoso ea pele le ts'ehetso ea liqeto tsa kotsi, CCPIT e latetse ka mokhoa o hlophisitsoeng mehato ea moruo le khoebo ea linaha tse 20 (libaka) tse emelang moruo, khoebo, kabo ea libaka le khoebo le Chaena, khafetsa e lokolotse tlaleho ea Lipatlisiso tsa Global Economic and Trade Friction Index mabapi le mehato e thibelang ho kenya thepa kantle ho naha le mehato e meng e thibelang.
Nako ea poso: Sep-21-2022